High pressure cleaning machines are divided into household cleaning machines, commercial cleaning machines and industrial high pressure cleaning machines according to their purposes. Generally speaking, household multi-function cleaning equipment pursues portability and convenience, so the pressure and water flow are small, and the equipment volume is small, so it can only be used in areas with simple cleaning difficulties; Compared with household cleaning machines, commercial cleaning machines have higher pressure, water flow, longer service life and longer service life; Industrial cleaning machines have stricter requirements on water flow and pressure. At present, the application of industrial high-pressure cleaning machines can be mainly divided into five categories: water grinding, cutting, pipe cleaning, surface treatment and cleaning, tube bundle cleaning, box and tank cleaning.

一、水研磨、切割

1、 Water grinding and cutting

将有非常的高压力的水高速喷射在物体表面上，利用压力和速度进行物体的切割与研磨，使用水切割的优势是可以提供自冷却，不会产生电火花或者摩擦火花，避免了爆炸的危险。比如在工程作业里，能够金属切割作业造成大量的烟尘问题；矿产里，能对结构钢、管道、船体进行轻松切割；在维护产业里，对港口、仓库中易燃易爆的储箱进行维修；在石化企业，能够对运输船只、生产平台进行维护和切割。

Water with very high pressure will be sprayed on the surface of the object at high speed, and the cutting and grinding of the object will be carried out by using the pressure and speed. The advantage of using water cutting is that it can provide self cooling, and will not produce electric sparks or friction sparks, thus avoiding the danger of explosion. For example, in engineering operations, it can solve the problem of large amount of smoke and dust caused by metal cutting operations; In mineral resources, it can easily cut structural steel, pipes and hull; In the maintenance industry, repair the flammable and explosive containers in ports and warehouses; In petrochemical enterprises, it can maintain and cut transport vessels and production platforms.

二、管道清洁

2、 Pipe cleaning

管道中运送的物质，时间长了之后会在管壁上形成附着，时间再长会堵死管道，影响管道正常运行，如果经常采用高压水射流对于管道内部进行清洁的话，会保证管道正常输送，汽车、建筑、油田经常可以见到高压清洗机的应用。

The substances transported in the pipeline will form adhesion on the pipe wall after a long time. If the time goes on, the pipeline will be blocked and the normal operation of the pipeline will be affected. If the high-pressure water jet is often used to clean the inside of the pipeline, the normal transmission of the pipeline will be ensured. The application of high-pressure cleaning machine can often be seen in cars, buildings and oil fields.

三、表面处理及清洗

3、 Surface treatment and cleaning

沥青、混凝土或金属涂层在浇灌、涂抹前，设备表面必须行清理清洁，高压清洗机可用来去除铁锈、旧涂层；混凝土再次浇铸前或提供新涂层前，高压清洗机可用来对表面进行打毛等处理。

Before the asphalt, concrete or metal coating is poured and applied, the equipment surface must be cleaned. The high-pressure washer can be used to remove rust and old coating; High pressure washing machine can be used to roughen the surface before concrete is poured again or new coating is provided.

四、管束清洁

4、 Tube bundle cleaning

换热器、蒸发器、加热器中会采用由大量的直径较细管道组成的管束，用于热量转移，而在管道中进行传输的介质会在传送过程中在管道内部形成附着物，将管道变窄，同时附着物也会腐蚀管道，导致管束效率降低。采用高压清洗机清洗管束可恢复传热效率，保证整个系统的正常运转。

The heat exchanger, evaporator and heater will use tube bundles composed of a large number of thin pipes for heat transfer. The medium transmitted in the pipeline will form attachments in the pipeline during the transmission process, which will narrow the pipeline. At the same time, the attachments will also corrode the pipeline, leading to lower efficiency of the tube bundle. The heat transfer efficiency can be recovered by cleaning the tube bundle with a high-pressure cleaner to ensure the normal operation of the whole system.

五、箱和罐容器清洁

5、 Cleaning of tanks and containers

箱、罐容器清洁一直是工业清洁中的难题，比如一个反应釜、一个罐体，操作人员不可能带着机器下到罐里清洁，因为这样有很大的危险性，必须采用良好的设备才能够在罐内做到清洗，比如采用超高压清洗机配以三维洗罐器清洗，可以对箱、罐容器内壁进行良好的清洁，并可以做到无死角清洁。

The cleaning of tanks and containers has always been a difficult problem in industrial cleaning. For example, for a reactor and a tank, it is impossible for the operator to take the machine down to the tank for cleaning, because it is very dangerous. Only good equipment can be used for cleaning in the tank. For example, using an ultra-high pressure washer with a three-dimensional tank washer can clean the inner wall of the tank and container well, and can clean without dead corners.

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